Kedgeree is a classic English dish that originated during the colonial era in India. It is a flavorful and satisfying dish that combines smoked fish, rice, and a medley of aromatic spices. In this article, we will explore the history of kedgeree and provide you with a delicious smoked fish kedgeree recipe to try at home.
What does kedgeree mean in England?
The term kedgeree is believed to have originated from the Indian dish khichdi, which is a mixture of rice and lentils. When the British colonizers encountered this dish in India, they adapted it to suit their tastes and added smoked fish, eggs, and various spices. The dish then became known as kedgeree in England.
The history of kedgeree
Kedgeree gained popularity in England during the Victorian era and became a staple dish for breakfast or brunch. It was often served at grand country houses and enjoyed by the British upper class. The dish was particularly associated with Scotland, where it was served as a hearty breakfast to sustain fishermen during long days at sea.
Over the years, kedgeree has evolved, and different variations have emerged. Originally, it was made with haddock, but other smoked fish, such as salmon or mackerel, can also be used. The addition of spices, such as curry powder, turmeric, and cayenne pepper, gives kedgeree its distinct flavor.
Smoked fish kedgeree recipe
Now, let's dive into the delicious smoked fish kedgeree recipe. This recipe serves four people and can be easily adjusted to suit your preferences.
Ingredients:
- 300g smoked haddock (or any other smoked fish of your choice)
- 250g basmati rice
- 2 onions, finely chopped
- 2 cloves of garlic, minced
- 1 tablespoon curry powder
- 1 teaspoon turmeric
- 1/2 teaspoon cayenne pepper (optional)
- 4 eggs
- 4 tablespoons butter
- Fresh coriander, chopped (for garnish)
- Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions:
- Start by poaching the smoked haddock in milk. Place the fish in a saucepan with enough milk to cover it. Bring to a gentle simmer and cook for about 10 minutes until the fish is cooked through. Remove from the milk and set aside.
- In a separate pan, cook the rice according to the package instructions. Once cooked, fluff the rice with a fork and set aside.
- In a large frying pan, melt the butter over medium heat. Add the chopped onions and minced garlic and cook until softened and translucent.
- Add the curry powder, turmeric, and cayenne pepper (if using) to the pan and stir well to coat the onions and garlic with the spices.
- Flake the poached smoked haddock into large chunks and add it to the pan. Gently stir to combine with the onion and spice mixture.
- Add the cooked rice to the pan and stir well, ensuring that the rice is evenly coated with the spices.
- In a separate pan, boil the eggs until they reach your desired level of doneness (usually around 6-7 minutes for a soft-boiled egg). Once boiled, peel the eggs and cut them in half.
- Serve the kedgeree in individual bowls and top each portion with a soft-boiled egg. Garnish with freshly chopped coriander and season with salt and pepper to taste.
Enjoy your homemade smoked fish kedgeree, a delicious and comforting dish that brings together the flavors of India and England.

Can I use a different type of fish for kedgeree?
Absolutely! While smoked haddock is traditional, you can use any type of smoked fish you prefer, such as salmon or mackerel.
Can I make kedgeree without eggs?
Yes, you can omit the eggs if you prefer or substitute them with other ingredients like roasted vegetables or tofu for a vegetarian version.
Can I make kedgeree in advance?
Kedgeree is best enjoyed fresh, but you can prepare the components in advance and assemble them just before serving. Simply reheat the rice and fish mixture and boil the eggs when you are ready to serve.
In conclusion
Kedgeree is a delightful dish that combines the smoky flavors of fish with aromatic spices and fluffy rice. It has a fascinating history and remains a popular choice for breakfast or brunch in England. Give this smoked fish kedgeree recipe a try and experience the delicious fusion of Indian and English flavors.
If you want to know other articles similar to Traditional smoked fish kedgeree recipe: a classic english dish you can visit the Recipe category.

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